Irish Soda Bread | Easy St Patrick’s Day Bread
There’s something undeniably comforting about the aroma of freshly baked bread wafting through the kitchen. Irish soda bread is a beautiful representation of simplicity and tradition, with its rustic crust and tender crumb that almost beckons you to slice off a generous piece. With just a handful of ingredients, this bread recipe has stood the test of time, providing warmth and sustenance for generations. Whether you’re exploring the heart of Irish cuisine or simply searching for a delightful addition to your St. Patrick’s Day festivities, this easy Irish soda bread recipe is your ticket to a delicious homemade experience.
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I still remember the first time I made Irish soda bread. It was on one of those chilly spring evenings when a comforting smell in the oven can uplift the spirit. As I mixed the ingredients, I was met with a sense of nostalgia; it reminded me of the hearty feasts at my grandmother’s Irish kitchen. This bread pairs beautifully with savory stews or a dollop of cream cheese, making it a perfect dish for gatherings or family dinners. So, roll up your sleeves, preheat that oven, and let’s bake something wonderful together!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Simple & Quick: This recipe comes together in just 15 minutes, making it a perfect weekday bake.
- Irresistible Flavor: The combination of buttermilk and the option for sweet raisins creates a flavor that’s slightly tangy and rich at the same time.
- Eye-Catching Appeal: With its golden crust and expertly scored top, it’s a feast for the eyes, too!
- Flexible Serving: Enjoy it warm as a snack, delightful addition to breakfast, or paired with soup for dinner.
- Diet-Friendly Options: You can easily adapt this recipe by omitting the raisins or substituting buttermilk for a dairy-free option if needed.

Ingredients You’ll Need
- 1 ¾ cups raisins or currants (optional): Soak these in Irish whiskey, apple juice, or white grape juice for a fruity punch. If you prefer a plain bread, feel free to skip this ingredient!
- ⅔ cup Irish whiskey (like Jameson), apple juice, or white grape juice (optional): This optional element adds a delightful depth of flavor when soaking the raisins. You can also keep it alcohol-free while maintaining a touch of sweetness with juices.
- 4 ¼ cups all-purpose flour: The base of your soda bread, it helps create a hearty texture. For a gluten-free alternative, use a 1-to-1 baking flour blend.
- 3 ½ teaspoons baking powder: Essential for leavening when you want your bread to rise properly without yeast.
- ¾ teaspoon baking soda: This ingredient, paired with buttermilk, provides that signature light and airy structure.
- 1 teaspoon salt: Salt enhances flavors and balances the sweetness in the loaf.
- 1 ¾ cups buttermilk: It brings a rich tanginess to the bread and reacts with baking soda, helping it rise. If you’re without buttermilk, a mixture of milk with a splash of vinegar can work in a pinch.
- 2 large eggs + 2 yolks: These add moisture and richness to your dough, creating a tender loaf.
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted (divided): Fatty flavor that enriches your bread’s texture. Set aside a tablespoon for brushing before baking!
- ¼ cup granulated sugar: This adds a touch of sweetness to your bread, harmonizing well with its rustic charm.
- 2 tablespoons turbinado sugar (optional): Sprinkle this on top for an extra crunch and a hint of sweetness on the crust.
How to Make Irish Soda Bread | Easy St Patrick’s Day Bread Recipe
Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 350°F and lightly spray a nonstick baking sheet with cooking spray. If you’re using a cast iron skillet for baking, place it in the oven now to preheat and grease it well with butter.
Soak the Raisins (Optional): If you choose to soak your raisins or currants, add them to a medium bowl and cover them with your soaking liquid—Irish whiskey, apple juice, or white grape juice. Let them soak to plump while you prepare the rest.
Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine 4 ¼ cups all-purpose flour, 3 ½ teaspoons baking powder, ¾ teaspoon baking soda, and 1 teaspoon salt. Whisk these together to ensure a consistent blend, and set aside.
Combine Wet Ingredients: In another large bowl, whisk together 1 ¾ cups buttermilk, 2 large eggs, and 2 yolks, along with 3 tablespoons of melted butter and ¼ cup granulated sugar. Mixing these well ensures that your bread will be moist and flavorful.
Combine Wet and Dry: Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients bowl. Gently stir together with a wooden spoon or spatula. Remember, avoiding overmixing is crucial to keep the dough light!
Add the Raisins: If you’ve opted to soak raisins, drain them and add them into the dough. Using a slotted spoon can be a handy trick here to avoid excess liquid. Gently fold them in, ensuring they’re evenly distributed without overworking the dough.
Shape the Dough: Transfer the dough onto your prepared baking sheet (or cast iron skillet), patting it into a round loaf shape. It’s normal if it looks a bit sticky or shaggy; that’s part of its charm!
Score the Dough: Use a large knife to make a deep X on the top of the dough—aim for about ½ inch deep. This cut helps steam escape while baking.
Brush with Butter: Drizzle the remaining 1 tablespoon of melted butter over the surface of the dough. This not only adds flavor but also yields a beautiful crust.
Sprinkle with Sugar: For an optional but delightful touch, sprinkle 2 tablespoons of turbinado sugar over the top. This adds a lovely texture and sheen as it bakes.
Bake to Perfection: Slide your baking sheet into the oven and bake for 45 to 60 minutes. Keep an eye on it; you want a golden-brown crust and a toothpick inserted in the center should come out clean. If using cast iron, check it a bit earlier, as it may cook faster.
Cool Before Serving: Allow the bread to cool completely on a wire rack. This waiting game is worth it! Slice it up, and serve warm with a pat of butter melting into each slice. Store any leftovers at room temperature for up to 4 days, or freeze slices for up to 3 months.

Storing & Reheating
To store your leftover soda bread, keep it in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. If you’d like to enjoy it longer, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy a slice, simply reheat it in a 350°F oven for about 10 minutes. Note that while the flavor remains delightful, the texture might change slightly once frozen. A light toast can help refresh its charm.
Chef’s Helpful Tips
- Be cautious about overmixing the dough as it may lead to a denser bread rather than a light, airy one.
- Use room temperature eggs and buttermilk—this aids in better mixing and a harmonious rise.
- If your baking time exceeds an hour, that’s perfectly fine! Just ensure it’s cooked through without burning.
- Need extra flavor? Add spices like ground cinnamon or nutmeg to give your bread a fun twist.
- This recipe also allows make-ahead preparation; you can mix the dry ingredients the night before for an even more effortless baking experience the following day.
With its inviting aroma and soft crumb, this Irish soda bread is bound to become a staple in your kitchen. The beauty lies in its simplicity; once you’ve mastered the basics, feel free to experiment with flavors and add-ins. I encourage you to savor this tradition in your own home this St. Patrick’s Day. Happy baking!
Recipe FAQs
Can I make Irish soda bread without buttermilk?
Certainly! If you don’t have buttermilk on hand, you can substitute it by mixing regular milk with a tablespoon of vinegar or lemon juice. Let this sit for about 5-10 minutes before using it in your recipe for a similar tangy flavor.
How do I know when my soda bread is done baking?
To check for doneness, insert a toothpick into the center of the loaf. If it comes out clean or with only a few crumbs attached, your bread is ready. The crust should also be golden-brown and the bread should sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
Can I freeze Irish soda bread?
Yes! Wrap individual slices or the whole loaf tightly in plastic wrap followed by aluminum foil, then place it in the freezer. You can enjoy freshly frozen slices for up to three months—perfect for quick snacks or meals down the line.
Can I use different flour types?
Absolutely! While this recipe calls for all-purpose flour, you can experiment with whole wheat flour for a heartier bread or a gluten-free blend if necessary. Just be aware that textures may slightly vary depending on your choice.
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📖 Recipe Card

Irish Soda Bread | Easy St Patrick’s Day Bread
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 55 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 10 servings 1x
- Category: Main Dishes
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Irish
Description
This Irish Soda Bread offers an irresistible flavor and simple preparation, perfect for a quick dinner or comfort food experience. With key ingredients like buttermilk and butter, this homemade bread will delight food lovers.
Ingredients
- 1 ¾ cups raisins, or currants, optional
- ⅔ cup irish whiskey such as jameson, or apple juice or white grape juice, optional
- 4 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
- 3 ½ teaspoons baking powder
- ¾ teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 ¾ cups buttermilk
- 2 large eggs + 2 yolks
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted; divided
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 2 tablespoons turbinado sugar, optional
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F. Spray a nonstick baking sheet with cooking spray or prepare a cast iron skillet with butter and place it in the oven to preheat.
- If using, soak the raisins in Irish whiskey or juice in a medium bowl while preparing the other ingredients.
- In a large bowl, combine flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Whisk together and set aside.
- In another bowl, mix buttermilk, eggs, melted butter, and sugar until well combined.
- Add the wet mixture to the dry ingredients and stir gently, taking care not to overmix.
- Drain the soaking liquid from the raisins and fold them into the dough gently.
- Turn the dough onto the prepared baking sheet or greased skillet, shaping it into a round loaf.
- Score the top of the dough with a large X, cutting about ½ inch deep.
- Brush the surface with the remaining melted butter and sprinkle with turbinado sugar if desired.
- Bake for 45 to 60 minutes, checking regularly for doneness and even browning. Rotate if necessary.
- Cool completely before slicing. Serve with a pat of butter if desired.
Notes
You can store the bread airtight at room temperature for up to 4 days.
For longer storage, freeze the bread for up to 3 months, though fresh is best.
Don’t hesitate to check your bread early to avoid overbaking.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
- Calories: 220
- Sugar: 6g
- Sodium: 260mg
- Fat: 8g
- Saturated Fat: 4g
- Unsaturated Fat: 3g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 33g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 4g
- Cholesterol: 60mg
